Markov参数是系统能观测性规范型实现时的重要参数，他给出了系统能观测性规范型的一种简单的实现方法。给出了Markov参数的定义、算法流程及运行算例，最后给出源程序！-Markov parameter is the system to standardize the type of observation when the realization of the important parameters, he gives the observation system can standardi

This paper presents a model for reliable packet delivery in Wireless Sensor Networks based on Discrete Parameter Markov Chain with absorbing state. We have demonstrated the comparison between cooperative and non cooperative automatic repeat r