卡尔曼于1960年提出了离散系统线性滤波的递推求解方法即卡尔曼滤波算法。该滤波算法是基于线性最小平方法的、进行有效递推计算的一组数学方程式,算法功能强大,支持对过去、现在和将来状态的估算。-Kalman in 1960 proposed a linear discrete-time systems to solve recursive filtering methods for the Kalman filter. The filtering algorithm is based on the linear least-squares method, effective recursive calculation of a group of mathematical equations, algorithms and powerful support for past, present and future state estimates.